What is a common method of breaking a horse in?

Groundwork to establish trust and respect is a widely accepted and effective method for breaking a horse. This approach involves working with the horse on the ground to build a foundational relationship based on communication, trust, and respect before introducing riding. Groundwork typically includes exercises that familiarize the horse with the handler’s cues, enhance the horse’s responsiveness, and gradually desensitize it to various situations and environments.

By establishing this rapport, the horse becomes more comfortable and confident, which is crucial when transitioning to riding. This method promotes a calm and cooperative demeanor in the horse, ultimately leading to safer and more productive riding experiences. Groundwork techniques can include leading, lunging, and desensitization exercises, fostering a strong bond that is essential for effective training.

The other options, while they may be practices used by some, do not align with modern, ethical training principles that emphasize the horse's mental and emotional well-being throughout the breaking process.