What is the main purpose of a longe line?

The main purpose of a longe line is to allow control of a horse while teaching it to move in circles. This method is widely used in horse training for various reasons, including developing the horse's balance, obedience, and flexibility. By controlling the horse from a distance using the longe line, the instructor can guide the horse's movements and ensure it remains on a circle, which helps the horse understand commands and build trust with the handler.

Using a longe line also enables the trainer to observe the horse's movement and performance without the interference of a rider, allowing for focused training sessions. It is an essential tool for introducing horses to more complex maneuvers gradually and helps prepare them for mounted activities by establishing groundwork and communication between horse and handler.